高三英语省略句常见省略现象 高三文科生怎么快速提高历史成绩

高三英语省略句常见省略现象

省略和替代一样，也是一种避免重复、突出关键词并使上下文紧密连接的手段。为了避免重复,常常省略句子中的一个或几个成分,这样的句子叫省略句。高三英语省略句的几种形式有从句中It is 的省略；从句主语和主句主语一致时的省略；表语的承前省略；动词的省略[英语语法]，下面请看常见的省略现象：

并列结构中的省略现象

第一，并列句中的省略现象

(一)省略主语。如，

She went to the hospital and (she) saw a doctor.

【例】— I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.

—________ good.

A. Sound B. Sounded

C. Sounding D. Sounds

【析】 答案是D。省略了主语It。

(二)省略整个谓语或谓语的主要部分。如，

Either Tom must be responsible for the matter or we will be (responsible for the matter).

【例】 ________ and I'll get the work finished.

A. Have one more hour B. One more hour

C. Given one more hour D. If I have one more hour

【析】答案是B。整个句子相当于If you give me one more hour, I'll get the work finished。

(三)省略谓语中的助动词。如，

Was Jack playing the guitar and (was) Alice preparing the supper?

(四)省略谓语中主要动词。如，

Albert needn't stay, but George must (stay).

(五)省略宾语。如，

John likes smoking, but Mary hates (smoking).

(六)省略主语补足语。如，

George was (interested in the performance), but Jim pretended to be, interested in the performance.

(七)省略状语。如，

Mr Brown teaches (in Cambridge), and his son studies in Cambridge.

第二，名词词组中的省略。如，

This is his latest book; I hope it is not his last(book).

What is the difference between a direct question and an indirect (question)?

Tom's work at school is excellent, Harry's(work) is poor.

第三，介词词组中的省略。如，

Bob is bored with (music), but Peter is interested in it.

主从结构中的省略现象

第一，主句中的省略现象。如，

(I) Hope you will like it.

(It is) No / Small / Little wonder they all loved the boy dearly.

【例】—Brad was Jane's brother.

—________ he reminded me so much of Jane!

A. No doubt B. Above all

C. No wonder D. Of course

【析】 答案是C。前面省略了It is。

第二，状语分句中的省略现象。如，七七网

You must be a member of the club since your brother is (a member of the club).

I am prepared to meet them when (they like) and where they like.

They will be arriving either before (the show begins) or after the show begins.

While (I was) waiting, I was reading some old magazines.

If(it is) carefully done, the experiment will be successful.

The old lady was looking well although(she was) living alone.

【例】 Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.

A. invited B. inviting

C. being invited D. having invited

【析】 答案是A。前面省略了you are。

第三，名词性that-分句中的省略现象。如，

Mary will sing at the party, but I know John won't(sing at the party ).

A: —Will it rain today?

B: —I hope (that it will ) not (rain)

【例】—You haven't lost the ticket, have you?

—________. I know it's not easy to get an other one at the moment.

A. I hope not B. Yes, I have

C. I hope so D. Yes, I'm afraid so

【析】答案是A。相当于I hope I haven't lost my ticket。

第四，名词性wh-分句中的省略现象。如，

Someone has used my bike, but I don't know who(has used it).

The cup was broken by someone, but I wonder by whom (the cup was broken)

I don't know when (to meet him) and where to meet him.

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高三文科生怎么快速提高历史成绩

高三文科生在复习的时候怎么提高历史成绩？提高历史成绩有什么方法？帮助高三文科生解决这个问题，小编整理了以下内容，供参考。

1、首先要清楚自己的薄弱点

高三文科生想要提高历史成绩，首先就要知道自己的薄弱点是什么？平时不够努力还是学习方法不对？或者是平时学习的挺好但是考试成绩不高？分析清楚了成绩不高的原因以后就要对症下药，这样一来努力就有了方向，才能提高学习效率，从而有效提高历史成绩。

2、学习的过程中注重基础知识

其实高考并不像同学们想象的那么难，就近几年的高考题来看，高考考考察的重点是基础知识，一般只要高考的时候把各科的基础题的分都得到，考二本院校是没有问题的。因此高三文科生在复习的过程中千万不可忽略了基础知识的重要性。

3、总结答题思路和方法，提高应试能力

虽说历史学科文科特征很强，但是高三、甚至是整个高中三年的学习都是为了高考，也就是说为了答题得分，所以在学习文科科目的时候也要通过做题来巩固知识和提高考试成绩。

文科生在做历史题的时候，要多总结答题的思路及步骤，掌握每种题型的得分点是什么？应该分几步去回答等。掌握了这些以后答题的时候至少方向明确了。

4、书写规范

很多的高三学生卷子都是“惨不忍睹”，历史答题一眼看上去密密麻麻的一片，仔细看才能勉强看清楚写的啥，一般老师看到这样的卷子直接把卷面分扣了，再大致扫一眼有没有得分点，有时候字迹太乱阅卷老师看不清就不给分了，因此每次考试卷子发下来以后，都有很多同学说分数有问题。平时学校考试老师可以给你加上去，但是高考可没有这个机会，所以高三文科生一定要养成良好的书写习惯，不要“意外”失分。